SpiralEdge™ Inner Fin Tubes

Internal grooves and helical ridges for higher fluid-side heat transfer

Internally enhanced SpiralEdge™ tubes are designed to provide maximum heat transfer with minimum refrigerant-side pressure drop — delivering an inside heat transfer coefficient typically 2 to 3 times higher than smooth-bore tubes.

SpiralEdge™ Inner Fin Tubes (also called internally finned / internally enhanced / internally grooved tubes) feature a plain outer diameter with internal ridges. The groove geometry increases turbulence and internal surface area, improving heat transfer while helping maintain low pressure drop — ideal for direct expansion shell-and-tube liquid coolers (DX tubes / evaporator tubes).

These internally enhanced tubes are available in Copper UNS C12200 and 90/10 Cupro Nickel UNS C70600. Internally finned tube configurations can be produced with 50 to 70 internal ridges (and other geometries on request), depending on application and customer requirements.

Key Features

  • Plain OD with internal ridges/grooves for higher internal surface area
  • Typically 2–3× higher inside heat transfer coefficient vs. smooth tubes
  • Designed for maximum heat transfer with minimum refrigerant-side pressure drop
  • Available with 50 to 70 internal ridges (other configurations on request)
  • Tube materials: Copper UNS C12200 & 90/10 Cupro Nickel UNS C70600
  • Straight lengths up to 6 meters (longer lengths on request)
  • Custom wall thickness and internal ridge density available on request

Typical Parameters (Internally Finned Tubes)

Tube Dia Root Wall Thickness No. of Ridges Helix Angle (°) Ridge Height Inside Surface Area (m²/m)
8.00 mm 0.30 mm 40 18 0.20 mm 0.026
9.52 mm 0.30 mm 60 18 0.20 mm 0.035
9.52 mm 0.45 mm 60 18 0.25 mm 0.035
12.70 mm 0.40 mm 60 18 0.25 mm 0.047
12.70 mm 0.50 mm 70 18 0.25 mm 0.047
12.70 mm 0.63 mm 70 18 0.25 mm 0.047
15.90 mm 0.50 mm 60 18 0.30 mm 0.065
15.90 mm 0.50 mm 75 27 0.30 mm 0.072
15.90 mm 0.58 mm 75 27 0.30 mm 0.072

* Internally finned tubes with wall thickness and internal ridge density other than above can be produced on request.

* Internally finned tubes with outer diameters up to 25.4 mm are available for specific applications.

* Internally finned tubes are produced in straight lengths up to 6 meters. Bigger lengths can be accommodated on request.

End Applications

DX Tubes / Evaporator Tubes Direct Expansion Shell & Tube Liquid Coolers Refrigeration Systems Chiller Units Process Cooling